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1.
Nurs Rep ; 14(1): 128-139, 2024 Jan 08.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38251189

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: Nursing students need to acquire knowledge through active methods that promote critical thinking and decision making. The purpose of this study is to analyze whether there are differences in the acquisition of knowledge by nursing students between active face-to-face or virtual teaching methods. METHODS: In this comparative study, nursing students enrolled in the psychology course were divided into two groups: a face-to-face group that received active teaching methods and a virtual group. The virtual group was exposed to the Effective Learning Strategy (ELS), which included seminars based on video content through the Virtual Campus and answering questions using the H5P tool. In addition, participants engaged in reflection tasks on the content. Covariate data were collected, and knowledge tests were administered to both groups before and after the course. After three months, subjects were re-evaluated with a final exam to assess content retention. RESULTS: A total of 280 students were randomized. No differences were found in students' scores at the end of the knowledge test or in their final grades in the subject. Having study habits (b = 0.12, p = 0.03) and social support from relevant people (b = 0.09; p = 0.03) were associated with better post-intervention scores, and inversely with social support from friends (b = -0.12, p < 0.01). Final grades were inversely associated with digital safety literacy (b = -0.101, p = 0.01). No factors were associated with the scores of each group separately. CONCLUSIONS: The ELS virtual active learning model is as effective as face-to-face active learning methods for teaching psychology to first-year nursing students. This study was not registered.

2.
Aust Crit Care ; 36(6): 1025-1034, 2023 11.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36906429

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: There is a lack of validated tools to measure comfort in critically ill patients. OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to evaluate the psychometric properties of the General Comfort Questionnaire (GCQ) in patients admitted to intensive care units (ICUs). METHODOLOGY: A total of 580 patients were recruited, randomising the sample into two homogeneous subgroups of 290 patients for exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis, respectively. The GCQ was used to assess patient comfort. Reliability, structural validity, and criterion validity were analysed. RESULTS: The final version included 28 of the 48 items from the original version of the GCQ. This tool was named the Comfort Questionnaire (CQ)-ICU, maintaining all types and contexts of the Kolcaba theory. The resulting factorial structure included seven factors: psychological context, need for information, physical context, sociocultural context, emotional support, spirituality, and environmental context. A Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin value of 0.785 was obtained, with Bartlett's sphericity test (0.000) being significant, and the total variance explained was 49.750%. The Cronbach's alpha was 0.807, with subscale values ranging from 0.788 to 0.418. Regarding convergent validity, high positive correlations were obtained between the factors and the GCQ score, the CQ-ICU score, and the criterion item GCQ31: "I am content". In terms of divergent validity, correlations were low with the APACHE II scale and with the NRS-O except for physical context (-0.267). CONCLUSION: The Spanish version of the CQ-ICU is a valid and reliable tool to assess comfort in an ICU population 24 h after admission. Although the resulting multidimensional structure does not replicate the Kolcaba Comfort Model, all types and contexts of the Kolcaba theory are included. Therefore, this tool enables an individualised and holistic evaluation of comfort needs.


Assuntos
Estado Terminal , Unidades de Terapia Intensiva , Humanos , Psicometria/métodos , Reprodutibilidade dos Testes , Inquéritos e Questionários
3.
Enferm. nefrol ; 22(1): 42-50, ene.-mar. 2019. tab, graf
Artigo em Espanhol | IBECS | ID: ibc-183593

RESUMO

Objetivo: Determinar los eventos adversos más prevalentes y los factores asociados a su desarrollo en el paciente que se somete a hemodiálisis en el estado de Guerrero, México. Material y Método: Estudio observacional, longitudinal, retrospectivo en 157 pacientes en hemodiálisis afiliados al Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social en Guerrero, atendidos en 5 unidades privadas y 2 públicas. Se recolectaron variables socio-demográficas, mediciones de laboratorio, evolución de la enfermedad, complicaciones propias de la enfermedad y del tratamiento dialítico. Resultados: Los eventos adversos se presentaron en el 73% de la población estudiada, la principal causa etiológica fue Diabetes mellitus tipo 2 (DM2) e hipertensión arterial. Los eventos adversos más frecuentes fueron: hipotensión (35,5%) infección de angioacceso (24%), cefalea (22,3%), crisis hipertensiva (14,5%), mareos (9,9%), escalofríos (9,9%), y trombosis de fístula arteriovenosa (9,9%). Los factores que se asociaron a su desarrollo fueron: pacientes mayores de 65 años, (OR=6,859IC 95%;1,55-30,35), ser obeso, (OR=1,70, IC95%:1,60-4,81), e hipoalbuminemia (OR=0,251, IC 95%: 0,160-0,593). Conclusión: Los pacientes mayores de 65 años, obesos, con hipertensión diastólica e hipoalbuminemia tienen mayor probabilidad de desarrollar eventos adversos durante el periodo de hemodiálisis


Objective: To determine the most prevalent adverse events and the risk factors associated in the patient undergoing hemodialysis in the state of Guerrero, Mexico. Material and Method: Observational, longitudinal, retrospective study in 157 hemodialysis patients affiliated to the Mexican Institute of Social Security in Guerrero, assisted in 5 private and 2 public units. Socio-demographic variables, laboratory measurements, evolution of the disease, complications of the disease and dialysis treatment were collected. Results: Adverse events occurred in 73% of the studied population, the main etiological cause was Diabetes mellitus type 2 (DM2) and arterial hypertension. The most frequent adverse events were: hypotension (35.5%) angioaccess infection (24.0%), headache (22.3%), hypertensive crisis (14.5%), dizziness (9.9%), chills (9.9%), and thrombosis of arteriovenous fistula (9.9%). The associated risk factors: patients over 65, (OR=6.859, 95% CI:1.55-30.35) being obese, (OR=1.70, 95% CI: 1.60-4.81), and hypoalbuminemia (OR=0.251, 95% CI:0.160-0.593). Conclusion: Patients over 65, obese, with diastolic hypertension and hypoalbuminemia are more likely to develop adverse events during the hemodialysis


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Feminino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Idoso , Diagnóstico de Enfermagem/métodos , Diálise Renal/efeitos adversos , Unidades Hospitalares de Hemodiálise/normas , Dano ao Paciente/prevenção & controle , Doença Iatrogênica/prevenção & controle , Insuficiência Renal Crônica/terapia , Segurança do Paciente/normas , Estudos Retrospectivos , México/epidemiologia , Fatores de Risco , Obesidade/complicações , Hipertensão/complicações
4.
Index enferm ; 26(4): 265-269, oct.-dic. 2017. tab
Artigo em Espanhol | IBECS | ID: ibc-171673

RESUMO

Justificación: La evaluación de competencias es un proceso esencial en la educación superior y en el desarrollo profesional continuo; y requiere disponer de instrumentos validados. Objetivo: Diseñar y validar el contenido de un instrumento de evaluación para competencias enfermeras. Método: Mediante técnicas de consenso de expertos y aplicando criterios estadísticos, se establecen las unidades competenciales y resultados de aprendizaje que componen la escala. Resultados: Escala de evaluación con 7 unidades de competencia, 72 resultados de aprendizaje y un Índice de Validación de Contenido (CVI) total de 0.85 (mínimo de 0.53 y un máximo de 0.93 en las diferentes UC). La puntuación total del índice de Kappa para la herramienta es de 0.83. Conclusiones: se obtiene una escala con alta validez de contenido para la evaluación de competencias enfermeras. El método para su diseño puede utilizarse para diseñar otros instrumentos de evaluación


Background: Competency assessment is an essential process in higher education and in continuous professional development, and needs to have reliable tools. Aim: To design and validate the content of an assessment tool for nursing competencies. Methods: Using expert consensus techniques and applying statistical criteria established the competency units and learning outcomes of the assessment tool. Results: Assessment scale consisting of 7 competency units, 72 learning outcomes and a total Content Validation Index (CVI) of 0.85 (minimum 0.53 and maximum 0.93 for different UCs). The total score of Kappa Index of the tool was 0.83. Conclusions: A high content validity scale was developed to assess nursing competencies. The method for its design can be used to design other assessment tools


Assuntos
Humanos , Competência Clínica , Educação em Enfermagem , Aprendizagem , Avaliação Educacional/métodos , Avaliação Educacional/normas , Inquéritos e Questionários
5.
Metas enferm ; 20(3): 12-19, abr. 2017. tab, graf
Artigo em Espanhol | IBECS | ID: ibc-163389

RESUMO

Objetivo: identificar y comparar el empleo como referente del metaparadigma enfermero y los modelos o teoría de Enfermería entre los egresados y los estudiantes de la Facultad de Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Podología de la Universidad Complutense (Madrid), así como identificar si los egresados y los estudiantes de dicha facultad emplean los diagnósticos enfermeros en su actividad profesional y en sus prácticas clínicas. Método: estudio descriptivo transversal, con dos poblaciones independientes entre sí, egresados y estudiantes de 4º curso del Grado en Enfermería de la facultad. Resultados: se observa que es necesario hacer hincapié en la formación durante el Grado en Enfermería ya que, aunque los participantes consideran que sí tienen una formación en profundidad, se detectan contradicciones con los conceptos de cada uno de los elementos del metaparadigma y en el uso de los diagnósticos de Enfermería. Conclusiones: sigue manteniéndose la necesidad de dotar de un elemento conceptual, marco teórico, en el desarrollo de los estudios de Grado en Enfermería. Los estudiantes identifican una contradicción entre teoría y práctica clínica en relación con los Diagnósticos de Enfermería (AU)


Objectives: to identify and compare the use as reference of the Metaparadigm of Nursing and the Nursing Models or Theory for graduates and students of the School of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Podiatry from the Universidad Complutense (Madrid). Also to identify if the graduates and students of said school are using nursing diagnoses in their professional activity and their clinical practices. Method: a descriptive transversal study, with two independent populations: graduates and students of the 4th term of the Nursing Degree in the school. Results: it is observed that there is a need to insist on training during the Nursing Degree, because even though participants consider that they have in-depth training, contradictions are detected with the concepts of each one of the Metaparadigm elements and in the use of Nursing diagnoses. Conclusions: there is an on-going need to provide a conceptual element, theoretical framework, for the development of studies in the Nursing Degree. Students identify a contradiction between clinical theory and practice regarding Nursing Diagnoses (AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Diagnóstico de Enfermagem , Teoria de Enfermagem , Modelos de Enfermagem , Educação em Enfermagem/tendências , Estágio Clínico/tendências , Papel do Profissional de Enfermagem , Estudos Transversais , Inquéritos e Questionários
6.
Rev. Rol enferm ; 37(9): 589-594, sept. 2014. tab, ilus
Artigo em Espanhol | IBECS | ID: ibc-128019

RESUMO

El no seguimiento de los tratamientos es un problema importante, tanto clínico como económico, de los sistemas sanitarios, y son las enfermeras las principales encargadas de velar por la monitorización correcta de las pautas terapéuticas acordadas con los pacientes. El objetivo de este trabajo es determinar cuáles son los problemas de salud (expresados a través de la clasificación CIAP-WONCA) en los que se presenta con más frecuencia el no seguimiento de los tratamientos, relacionando los códigos CIAP (Clasificación Internacional de Atención Primaria) con los pacientes diagnosticados de «Manejo inefectivo del régimen terapéutico» o «Incumplimiento» de la clasificación NANDA-I. MÉTODO. Estudio descriptivo, retrospectivo. Los datos utilizados se han extraído de la Historia Clínica de OMI-AP (gestor) del total de pacientes del conjunto de centros de salud de la Comunidad de Madrid, durante los años 2006, 2007 y 2008. RESULTADOS. El 36.1 % de los pacientes que incumplen o no manejan correctamente el tratamiento estaban clasificados con el código CIAP K86 Hipertensión no complicada; el 33.2 % con T90 Diabetes no insulinodependiente; el 8 % con A13 Miedo al tratamiento, y el 5.6 % con T82 Obesidad. No existen diferencias entre hombres y mujeres respecto al cumplimiento terapéutico y el grupo etario de más de 50 años es el que tiene mayores problemas en el seguimiento de sus tratamientos (AU)


At the present time, failure to follow prescribed treatments is a problem of deep draft of health systems. The problem is both clinical and economic. Nurses are main responsible, within the health system, to ensure the proper monitoring of therapeutic guidelines agreed with the patients, by themselves or by other health care professionals. The aim of this work is to determine the health problems (expressed through the ICPC-WONCA classification) in which occurs more often no tracking treatments, following a nurse methodology, specifically relating ICPC codes with patients diagnosed with «Ineffective management of therapeutic regimen» or «Noncompliance» of NANDA-I classification. METHOD. It has been made a descriptive and retrospective study. The data used are drawn from the clinical history of OMI-AP (manager) of all patients of all health centers in the Madrid region, during 2006, 2007 and 2008. RESULTS. 36.1 % of patients who fail or do not properly handle the treatment were classified with ICPC code K86 uncomplicated hypertension; 33.2 % with non-insulin dependent diabetes T90; 8 % with A13 treatment fear; and 5.6% with Obesity T8. There are no differences between men and women regarding compliance and the age group over 50 years is having major problems in monitoring their treatment (AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Feminino , Monitorização Fisiológica/enfermagem , Cooperação do Paciente , Hipertensão/enfermagem , Obesidade/enfermagem , Atenção Primária à Saúde/métodos , Atenção Primária à Saúde/tendências , Atenção Primária à Saúde , Atenção à Saúde , Estudos Retrospectivos
7.
Rev Enferm ; 37(9): 37-42, 2014 Sep.
Artigo em Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26118000

RESUMO

UNLABELLED: At the present time, failure to follow prescribed treatments is a problem of deep draft of health systems. The problem is both clinical and economic. Nurses are main responsible, within the health system, to ensure the proper monitoring of therapeutic guidelines agreed with the patients, by themselves or by other health care professionals. The aim of this work is to determine the health problems (expressed through the ICPC-WONCA classification) in which occurs more often no tracking treatments, following a nurse methodology, specifically relating ICPC codes with patients diagnosed with <> or <> of NANDA-I classification. METHOD: It has been made a descriptive and retrospective study. The data used are drawn from the clinical history of OMI-AP (manager) of all patients of all health centers in the Madrid region, during 2006, 2007 and 2008. RESULTS: 36.1 % ofpatients who fail or do not properly handle the treatment were classified with ICPC code K86 uncomplicated hypertension; 33.2 % with non-insulin dependent diabetes T90; 8 % with A13 treatment fear; and 5.6% with Obesity T8. There are no differences between men and women regarding compliance and the age group over 50 years is having major problems in monitoring their treatment.


Assuntos
Doença Crônica/terapia , Cooperação do Paciente/estatística & dados numéricos , Adolescente , Adulto , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Atenção Primária à Saúde/classificação , Estudos Retrospectivos , Adulto Jovem
8.
Metas enferm ; 15(8): 72-76, oct. 2012. graf
Artigo em Espanhol | IBECS | ID: ibc-103157

RESUMO

Objetivo: identificar los aspectos más relevantes de los trabajos fin de Grado(TFG) de Enfermería del curso 2010/11 presentados en la EscuelaUniversitaria de Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Podología de los alumnosde Grado de Enfermería de la Universidad Complutense (Madrid).Material y método: estudio descriptivo transversal de todos los TFG deEnfermería presentados durante el año académico 2010/11 (n = 182).Variables estudiadas: número de trabajos presentados por convocatoria;calificaciones obtenidas por los alumnos; número de tutores participantespor convocatoria; número de alumnos tutorizados por tutor; númerode tribunales por convocatoria: tema (diagnóstico de Enfermería, vía clínicao plan de cuidados). La recogida de los datos se efectuó al finalizarcada convocatoria a través de los informes de los tribunales donde constabael título del trabajo, el tutor y la calificación.Resultados: 182 alumnos presentaron sus trabajos en las diferentes convocatorias.50 profesores participaron como tutores. El 73,6% de los TFGse presentaron en la convocatoria de febrero. En cuanto a las calificacionesobtenidas por convocatorias, en febrero el 60,4% de los alumnos fuecalificado con notable, en junio el 43,3% con aprobado y en julio el 54,6%con aprobado. Relativo a los temas escogidos por los estudiantes, destacael plan de cuidados elegido por el 53,5% de los alumnos.Conclusiones: las calificaciones obtenidas por los alumnos fueron mejoresen la convocatoria de febrero que en junio y julio. La mayoría delalumnado realizó como TFG un plan de cuidados. La vía clínica, pese aser un tema más desconocido, presentó un porcentaje de elección alto,cercano al de los diagnósticos enfermeros (AU)


Objective: to identify the most relevant aspects of end-of-grade worksfor the nursing degree for the course 2010/11 presented at the Nursing,Physiotherapy and Podiatry School of Complutense’s University (Madrid)for students completing the degree in Nursing.Material and method: cross-sectional descriptive study of all nursingEOGs presented during the academic year 2010/11 (n = 182). Variablesstudied: number of papers presented by call; grades obtained by students,number of participant tutors per call; guardians, number of studentstutored by tutor, number of tribunals per call: theme (Nursing diagnosis,clinical route or care plan). The data collection was performedat the end of each call through the tribunal reports which stated the titleof the work, the tutor and qualification/score achieved.Results: 182 students presented their works in the different calls. 50professors participated as tutors. 73,6% of the EOGs were presented inthe February call. As regards the qualifications/scores obtained in thecalls, in the February call 60,4% of the students got a B (very good), inthe june call 43,3% got a C (pass) and in the july call 54,6% got a C (pass).With regard to the themes chosen by the students, of note is the care planchosen by 53,5% of the students.Conclusions: the qualifications/scores obtained by the students werebetter in the february call than in the june and july calls. Most of thestudents presented a care plan as the end-of-grade work. Although theclinical route was a more unknown theme, it was selected by a higher percentageof students, close to that of the nursing diagnosis themes (AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Educação em Enfermagem/tendências , Dissertações Acadêmicas como Assunto , Competência Profissional , Avaliação Educacional , Pesquisa em Enfermagem/tendências , Planejamento de Assistência ao Paciente , Programas de Graduação em Enfermagem
9.
Rev. esp. quimioter ; 24(4): 191-197, dic. 2011. tab, ilus
Artigo em Espanhol | IBECS | ID: ibc-93784

RESUMO

Introducción: El consumo de antibióticos de uso sistémico ha sido bien estudiado. Sin embargo, conocer cifras de su uso tópico en nuestro país, no deja de ser una mera referencia anecdótica dentro de la bibliografía especializada. Objetivo: Conocer el uso y consumo extrahospitalario en España de los antimicrobianos tópicos, asociados a otros principios activos, durante el periodo comprendido entre diciembre de 2005 y noviembre de 2007. Material y métodos: estudio cuantitativo descriptivo, realizado de forma sistémica y continuada, a lo largo del un periodo de tiempo, comprendido entre el 1 de diciembre de 2005 y el 30 de noviembre de 2007. La muestra ascendió a un total de 112 fármacos, lo que representaba 131 formas galénicas. Los datos referentes a consumos de fármacos fueron cedidos por la empresa Intercontinental Marketing Services (IMS), mientras que los datos demográficos, se obtuvieron del padrón municipal de los años 2006 y 2007. Las variables a estudio se agruparon en tres categorías: aquellas referentes al consumo, las relativas a los medicamentos y otras variables como la localización geográfica y el periodo temporal. Resultados: Durante el periodo del estudio se consumieron en España de forma extrahospitalaria, 41.755.951 envases (130.637.368 euros) de fármacos tópicos, en cuya composición se encontraban asociaciones entre antimicrobianos o entre estos y otros principios activos. El consumo medio mensual ascendió a 1.739.831 envases y 5.443.223 euros. La vía de administración dérmica fue la más dispensada y según el Sistema de Clasificación Anatómica, Terapéutica y Química (ATC), el subgrupo más consumido fue el D07CC. La asociación entre tobramicina y dexametasona, en forma de suspensión oftálmica al 30%, fue el fármaco más consumido en España. Introducción: El consumo de antibióticos de uso sistémico ha sido bien estudiado. Sin embargo, conocer cifras de su uso tópico en nuestro país, no deja de ser una mera referencia anecdótica dentro de la bibliografía especializada. Objetivo: Conocer el uso y consumo extrahospitalario en España de los antimicrobianos tópicos, asociados a otros principios activos, durante el periodo comprendido entre diciembre de 2005 y noviembre de 2007. Material y métodos: estudio cuantitativo descriptivo, realizado de forma sistémica y continuada, a lo largo del un periodo de tiempo, comprendido entre el 1 de diciembre de 2005 y el 30 de noviembre de 2007. La muestra ascendió a un total de 112 fármacos, lo que representaba 131 formas galénicas. Los datos referentes a consumos de fármacos fueron cedidos por la empresa Intercontinental Marketing Services (IMS), mientras que los datos demográficos, se obtuvieron del padrón municipal de los años 2006 y 2007. Las variables a estudio se agruparon en tres categorías: aquellas referentes al consumo, las relativas a los medicamentos y otras variables como la localización geográfica y el periodo temporal. Resultados: Durante el periodo del estudio se consumieron en España de forma extrahospitalaria, 41.755.951 envases (130.637.368 euros) de fármacos tópicos, en cuya composición se encontraban asociaciones entre antimicrobianos o entre estos y otros principios activos. El consumo medio mensual ascendió a 1.739.831 envases y 5.443.223 euros. La vía de administración dérmica fue la más dispensada y según el Sistema de Clasificación Anatómica, Terapéutica y Química (ATC), el subgrupo más consumido fue el D07CC. La asociación entre tobramicina y dexametasona, en forma de suspensión oftálmica al 30%, fue el fármaco más consumido en España(AU)


Introduction: The consumption of antibiotics for systemic use has been well studied. However, data of topical use in our country are an anecdotal reference in the literature. Objective: To evaluate the outpatient use of topical antimicrobials in Spain associated with other drugs during the period December 2005 and November 2007. Methods: A descriptive quantitative study was conducted between December 1, 2005 to November 30, 2007. The sample amounted to a total of 112 drugs, representing 131 dosage forms. The data on consumption of drugs were sold by the company Intercontinental Marketing Services (IMS), while demographic data were obtained from the municipal census of 2006 and 2007. The study variables were grouped into three categories: those relating to consumption, those on medications and other variables such as geographic location and time period. Results: During the study period the outpatient consumption of topical antimicrobials in Spain was 41.755.951 vials (130.637.368 euros) whose composition included associations between antimicrobials or antimicrobials with other drugs. The average monthly consumption amounted to 1.739.831 vials and 5.443.223 euros. The dermal route of administration was the most dispensed and according to the Anatomical, Therapeutic, Chemical classification system (ATC) and the D07CC subgroup was the most used. The association between tobramycin and dexamethasone ophthalmic suspension as 30% was the drug most used in Spain. Conclusions: The consumption of topical antimicrobials in Spain during the period 2006-2007 increased by 2.36% in the number of vials and 7.28% in economic cost. These antimicrobials were more used in summer. The average cost of a topical antimicrobial was half (3.13 euros) compared to the average cost of a drug (7.89 euros)(AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Feminino , Antibacterianos/uso terapêutico , Tobramicina/uso terapêutico , Dexametasona/uso terapêutico , Antibacterianos/metabolismo , Antibacterianos/farmacologia , Antibacterianos/farmacocinética , Automedicação/métodos , Automedicação/tendências
10.
Rev Enferm ; 26(9): 31-4, 2003 Sep.
Artigo em Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-14595984

RESUMO

Only making use of Levonorgestrel as a post intercourse anti-conceptive method has proven to be more effective than prior methods and is the object under study in this report. This post intercourse anti-conceptive consists of a set of methods which, employed after at risk sexual intercourse and within a maximum period of time, avoid pregnancy. This post intercourse anti-conceptive is not considered to be an abortion method but it should not be used as a habitual anti-conceptive method due to its adverse effects and its numerous interactions with other pharmaceutical products. Its use shall be limited to emergency situations. Special emphasis must be given as part of health education to females who employ this technique. As health professionals, we need to know this topic in depth so that we can best advise those persons in need of information. The authors propose to provide general information about aspects related to this pharmaceutical product.


Assuntos
Anticoncepcionais Pós-Coito , Levanogestrel , Anticoncepcionais Pós-Coito/administração & dosagem , Anticoncepcionais Pós-Coito/efeitos adversos , Anticoncepcionais Pós-Coito/farmacologia , Feminino , Humanos , Levanogestrel/administração & dosagem , Levanogestrel/efeitos adversos , Levanogestrel/farmacologia
11.
Rev. Rol enferm ; 26(9): 603-606, sept. 2003.
Artigo em Es | IBECS | ID: ibc-28340

RESUMO

El uso único del Levonorgestrel en anticoncepción postcoital, ha demostrado ser más eficaz que métodos anteriores y es objeto de estudio de este trabajo. La anticoncepción postcoital consiste en un conjunto de métodos que, empleados después de un coito de riesgo y dentro de un período máximo de tiempo, evita el embarazo. La anticoncepción postcoital no se considera un método abortivo pero no debe ser usado como método anticonceptivo habitual por sus efectos adversos y sus numerosas interacciones con otros fármacos. Su empleo se limitará exclusivamente a situaciones de emergencia. Hay que poner especial hincapié en la educación sanitaria a las usuarias de este método. Como profesionales sanitarios, debemos conocer a fondo el tema para asesorar a aquellas personas que necesiten información. Se pretende informar de forma general sobre aspectos relacionados con este fármaco (AU)


Assuntos
Levanogestrel/administração & dosagem , Levanogestrel/uso terapêutico , Anticoncepcionais/administração & dosagem , Anticoncepcionais/uso terapêutico , Anticoncepção/enfermagem , Anticoncepcionais Pós-Coito/administração & dosagem , Anticoncepcionais Pós-Coito/uso terapêutico , Educação em Saúde/métodos , Educação em Saúde/normas , Educação em Saúde/organização & administração , Enfermagem/métodos , Cuidados de Enfermagem/métodos , Cuidados de Enfermagem/normas , Cuidados de Enfermagem/organização & administração
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